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AI Geopolitics: Lessons from the Doha Forum

Artificial Intelligence is no longer just a technological advancement; it has become a powerful geopolitical force reshaping global dynamics. At the recent Doha Forum, I had the privilege of attending a thought-provoking panel titled "The Geopolitics of Artificial Intelligence," where world leaders and experts delved into the intersection of AI infrastructure, energy sustainability, and global partnerships.
Moderated by Julia Chatterley of CNN, the panel featured: ✅ H.E. Deemah AlYahya, Secretary General of the Digital Cooperation Organization (DCO) ✅ Jared Cohen , Co-Head of the Goldman Sachs Global Institute ✅ Børge Brende, President of the World Economic Forum

The session underscored the challenges and opportunities AI presents for nations and businesses navigating an increasingly interconnected yet fragmented world.

Key Takeaways from the Discussion
1. AI as a New Geopolitical Frontier
AI is not just a technological innovation; it is a new frontier of geopolitical influence. Data centers—the backbone of AI innovation—are critical in defining national sovereignty and global power. However, building and maintaining AI infrastructure requires vast energy resources, advanced computing power, and a robust regulatory framework.
Jared Cohen noted:
“AI software needs AI hardware.”
While the United States leads in AI innovation, it faces challenges in scaling its infrastructure due to energy limitations and supply chain complexities. This opens the door for regions like the Middle East, with abundant energy resources and geopolitical connectivity, to emerge as pivotal players in the AI ecosystem.

2. The Rise of “AI Swing States”
The concept of “AI swing states” was a highlight of the discussion. These nations, often in the Global South, have the potential to influence global AI dynamics by leveraging advantages such as affordable energy, skilled talent pools, and strategic geographic locations.
H.E. Deemah AlYahya emphasized the Middle East’s competitive edge:

  • Energy abundance: A foundation for supporting large-scale AI infrastructure.
  • Strategic geography: Acting as a bridge between Asia, Europe, and Africa.
  • Investment in digital infrastructure: Over $3.8 billion in computing power this year alone.

However, the panelists warned of a growing "AI divide." Nations lacking reliable energy or internet access risk being left behind, further widening global inequalities.

3. Balancing Progress with Sustainability
AI’s potential for driving productivity and innovation comes with significant energy demands. The environmental impact of data centers is a pressing concern. Børge Brende highlighted the need for balancing renewable energy with reliable backup systems to power AI responsibly.
“We must balance renewable energy with systems like gas or nuclear as backup to ensure a stable energy supply for AI infrastructure.”
Regions that invest in green technologies and energy innovation have an opportunity to lead the way in creating sustainable AI ecosystems.

4. Collaboration Over Competition
A recurring theme of the discussion was the importance of collaboration over competition. AI can either deepen global divides or serve as a great equalizer, depending on how it is governed and deployed.
H.E. Deemah AlYahya called for "data diplomacy" to align nations on shared standards for AI governance, emphasizing:
“We must create new models of multilateral cooperation to align national interests with global progress.”
By fostering partnerships between governments, private companies, and international organizations, the panelists highlighted the potential for AI to benefit humanity rather than exacerbate divides.

Why This Matters
At Alides Africa, a proud member of ECI Group, we specialize in helping leaders and organizations navigate transformative global shifts like the rise of AI. The insights from the Doha Forum highlight the importance of visionary leadership, collaboration, and sustainability in this rapidly evolving landscape.
The geopolitics of AI represents one of the defining challenges of our time. Nations and businesses that adapt with agility, embrace innovation, and invest in collaborative strategies will shape the future.
Is your organization ready for the AI revolution? Let’s connect to explore strategies for thriving in this new era of global innovation.

 
 
 

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